Answer:
A bottom-up system concentrates attention on how resources (space and nutrients) influence higher trophic forms , whereas a top-down system focuses on interactions at top level consumers (predators) and their prey influence on lower trophic forms.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Human activities contribute to climate change by causing changes in Earth's atmosphere in the amounts of greenhouse gases, aerosols (small particles), and cloudiness. The largest known contribution comes from the burning of fossil fuels, which releases carbon dioxide gas to the atmosphere
Explanation:
She could use a control to compare her data to and make sure it is cleaner. Ex. Use the old detergent on ten shirts and then use the new detergent on another ten shirts. She would then compare the shirts she did each detergent on and come up with her conclusion.
Answer:
The interpretation including its set of circumstances is characterized throughout the explanation segment below.
Explanation:
- Lakes that always collect a significant amount of acid rain can also have water with either a pH value very low than 4. (the latter indicates that low pH levels are much more acidic versus significantly higher.)
- The world's oceans are covered from ocean acidification by limestone formations, which serves as a barrier to neutralize acid rain.
