Basically disaster
an event that causes great damage and distress
B. Stationery is the answer.
A. and C. aren't actual words and D. is an adjective referring to something that doesn't move, and is in one spot. Only B. is a noun that refers to office equipment.
Doyle wrote and produced a play based on the story. It premiered at the Adelphi Theatre<span>, </span>London<span> on 4 June 1910, with H. A. Saintsbury as Sherlock Holmes and </span>Lyn Harding<span> as Dr. Grimesby Roylott. The play, originally called </span>The Stonor Case<span>, differs from the story in several details, such as the names of some of the characters.</span>
Bravery.
Conviction.
Courage.
Determination.
Helpful.
Honesty.
Inspirational.
Moral integrity.
Answer: Spain and Portugal
Explanation: The subject is the who or what of the sentence. It's what the sentence is about. In this sentence, the places that are occupying the Iberian Peninsula are Spain and Portugal.