The answer is b) Estate stratification.
This stratification system was a long-run result of feudalism since it fell under the same principles:
1) There's a social hierarchy in which there were a noble class and a peasant class.
2) Only the noble class could have land ownership, and the peasant (or serf) class must work it for the noble's usufruct.
This system of stratification was upheld not only by illustrated monarchies but also by modern nation-estates (like the U.S.), this is how it received the name of estate stratification.
John Rawls tossed this Latin expression around "a blank state" to enable us to comprehend ourselves in a circumstance in which there were no tenets. We needed to build up the standards for how we would communicate with each other exclusively and in business. Rawls trusted that judicious souls would concur on some fundamental and reasonable tenets that would help them additionally secure others.
The first versions of the Liberty Bell had cracks in it, but those cracks were repaired. It is however not known exactly how it got the crack that we know today: the version most cited today propose that it cracked during the birthday celebration of George Washington.
<span>The effect the fierce competition among industrial nations had globally was that it altered patterns of world trade.</span>
Because then there's no competitions for offices