Answer:
Option (d).
Explanation:
Mutation may be defined as the sudden, heritable change in the nucleotide sequence of the organism. Mutation may occur due to the errors in DNA replication or may occurs due to the mutagens.
Joshua and Lederberg experiment explains that mutation is the non adaptive and random process that occur in the organism. He used the replica plating of E.coli and grows them on streptomycin drug. The bacteria was grown on the the primary plate and they are transferred to the secondary plate with streptomycin drug in the growth environment. The resistant strain of bacteria grows in the streptomycin environment.The pattern of bacteria growth on the plate explained that mutation occurs randomly and it is a non adaptive process.
Thus, the correct answer is option (d).
Answer:
it contains 6, the number of chromosomes in the gamete is half the number of chromosomes in the nucleus of the body cell.
I hope this helps
RFLP, AmpFLP are the two techniques which is used to create DNA profile
Explanation:
<u>RFLP technique: </u> RFLP technique stands for “Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism”. It is molecular method of genetic analysis which allows to identified based unique pattern of restriction enzyme where DNA is cutting in specific regions. It requires large amount of sample. The costing is very high
<u>AmpFLP: </u>The AmpFLP stands for amplified length polymorphism. It is PCR based tool. Firstly, it uses as restricted enzyme. It is cheaper than RFLP technique. It is used as genetic engineering
It is true, it dissolves during prophase because it is not needed in the following phase of metaphase
The ability of an organism to maintain internal conditions is called <em>C homeostasis </em>