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3 years ago

What is the formula mass of beryllium chloride , becl2?

1 answer:

7 0

To determine the formula mass of beryllium chloride, BeCl₂, we start up with the basis of one mole first.

Basis: 1 mole BeCl₂
To determine the molar mass of BeCl₂, we add up the mass of one mole of beryllium and two moles of chlorine.

1 mol Be = 9 g/mol
1 mol of Cl = 35.45 g/mol

Solving,
molar mass of BeCl₂ = (1 mol Be)(9 g/mol) + (2 mols Cl)(35.45 g/mol)
molar mass of BeCl₂ = 79.9 g

Then, we take into consideration that 1 mol is equal to 6.022 x 10²³ formula units.
formula mass BeCl₂ = (79.9 g/mol)(1 mol/6.022 x 10²³ formula units)
formula mass of BeCl₂ = 1.33 x 10⁻²² g/formula unit

Answer: 1.33 x 10⁻²² g/formula unit

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Calculate the specific heat of a substance when 63j of energy are transferred as heat to an 8.0 g sample to raise it temperature

Flura [38]

The formula for energy or enthalpy is:

E = m Cp (T2 – T1)

where E is energy = 63 J, m is mass = 8 g, Cp is the specific heat, T is temperature

63 J = 8 g * Cp * (340 K – 314 K)

Cp = 0.3 J / g K

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The equilibrium constant, Kp, for the following reaction is 0.497 at 500K.PCl5(g) PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)If an equilibrium mixture of t

Anestetic [448]

Answer: The equilibrium partial pressure of chlorine gas is 0.360 atm

Explanation:

For the given chemical equation:

$PCl_5(g)\rightleftharpoons PCl_3(g)+Cl2(g)$

The expression of $K_p$ for above reaction follows:

$K_p=\frac{p_{Cl_2}\times p_{PCl_3}}{p_{PCl_5}}$

We are given:

$K_p=0.497\\p_{PCl_3}=0.651atm\\p_{PCl_5}=0.471atm$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.497=\frac{p_{Cl_2}\times 0.651}{0.471}\\\\p_{Cl_2}=0.360atm$

Hence, the equilibrium partial pressure of chlorine gas is 0.360 atm

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3 years ago

Balance each of the following redox reactions occurring in basic solution.MnO−4(aq)+Br−(aq)→MnO2(s)+BrO−3(aq)Express your answer

Ahat [919]

Answer : The balanced chemical equation is,

$2MnO_4^-(aq)+Br^-(aq)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow 2MnO_2(s)+BrO_3^-(aq)+2OH^-(aq)$

Explanation :

Rules for the balanced chemical equation in basic solution are :

First we have to write into the two half-reactions.
Now balance the main atoms in the reaction.
Now balance the hydrogen and oxygen atoms on both the sides of the reaction.
If the oxygen atoms are not balanced on both the sides then adding water molecules at that side where the more number of oxygen are present.
If the hydrogen atoms are not balanced on both the sides then adding hydroxide ion $(OH^-)$ at that side where the less number of hydrogen are present.
Now balance the charge.

The half reactions in the basic solution are :

Reduction : $MnO_4^-(aq)+2H_2O(l)+3e^-\rightarrow MnO_2(s)+4OH^-(aq)$ ......(1)

Oxidation : $Br^-(aq)+6OH^-(aq)\rightarrow BrO_3^-(aq)+3H_2O(l)+6e^-$ .......(2)

Now multiply the equation (1) by 2 and then added both equation, we get the balanced redox reaction.

The balanced chemical equation in a basic solution will be,

$2MnO_4^-(aq)+Br^-(aq)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow 2MnO_2(s)+BrO_3^-(aq)+2OH^-(aq)$

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3 years ago

If you were asked to convert 4.2 × 1022 atoms of aluminum to moles, which of the following should you use for the conversion?

DanielleElmas [232]

4.2×1022NA N_{A} is the avagadro number

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3 years ago

Compare the polymerisation reaction used to produce poly(ethene) with the

butalik [34]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Polymerization is the process whereby two or more monomers link together to form a compound of high molecular mass called a polymer.

There are two kinds of polymers;

-Addition polymers

-Condensation polymers

Addition polymers are formed by the joining of two or more monomers to form a polymer without the elimination of a small molecule.

Condensation polymers are formed by the joining of two or more molecules to form polymers with the elimination of a small molecule.

The main difference between polyethene and polyester is that polyethene is an addition polymer while polyester is a condensation polymer.

In polyethene, ethene molecules are joined together having the repeating unit as [-CH2-CH2-]n.

In polyester, the polymer arises from the reaction of carboxylic acid and an alcohol and loss of water molecules.

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2 years ago