Answer:
q = 40.57 kJ; w = -3.10 kJ; strong H-bonds must be broken.
Explanation:
1. Heat absorbed
q = nΔH = 1 mol × (40.57 kJ/1 mol) = 40.57 kJ
2. Change in volume
V(water) = 0.018 L
pV = nRT
1 atm × V = 1 mol × 0.082 06 L·atm·K⁻¹mol⁻¹ × 373.15 K
V = 30.62 L
ΔV = V(steam) - V(water) = 30.62 L - 0.018 L = 30.60 L
3. Work done
w = -pΔV = - 1 atm × 30.60 L = -30.60 L·atm
w = -30.60 L·atm × (101.325 J/1 L·atm) = -3100 J = -3.10 kJ
4. Why the difference?
Every gas does 3.10 kJ of work when it expands at 100 °C and 1 atm.
The difference is in the heat of vaporization. Water molecules are strongly hydrogen bonded to each other, so it takes a large amount of energy to convert water from the liquid phase to the vapour phase.
Answer:
0.471 mol/L
Explanation:
First, we'll begin by by calculating the number of mole of KMnO4 in 26g of KMnO4.
This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of KMnO4 = 39 + 55 + (16x4) = 39 + 55 + 64 = 158g/mol
Mass of KMnO4 from the question = 26g
Mole of KMnO4 =?
Number of mole = Mass/Molar Mass
Mole of KMnO4 = 26/158 = 0.165mole
Now we can obtain the concentration of KMnO4 in mol/L as follow:
Volume of the solution = 350mL = 350/1000 = 0.35L
Mole of KMnO4 = 0.165mole
Conc. In mol/L = mole of solute(KMnO4)/volume of solution
Conc. In mol/L = 0.165mol/0.35
conc. in mol/L = 0.471mol/L
Polar Covalent is the name used to describe bonds that have both ionic and covalent character because the electrons are shared unequally. The Pauling Scale is used to assign electronegativity to atoms. It ranges from to 4.00 (fluorine).
Your Answer is C because trees and monkeys are organisms cause there living.
M = n x Mr
Mr of H20 - 18.006
M = 1.15mol x 18.006g/mol
= 20.7069g
= 20.7g (3sfg)