Answer:
An infective agent that typically consists of a nucleic acid molecule in a protein coat, is too small to be seen by light microscopy, and is able to multiply only within the living cells of a host.
Answer: The operations of importance in fish processing are washing, degutting, salting, fermentation, drying, and smoking. These operations contribute to the development of flavor, texture, color, and improved storage characteristics of the products.
Explanation:
Explanation :
A. Instructions for protein synthesis and cell reproduction; contains genetic information - <u>Nucleus </u>
B. Intracellular compartment forms transport vesicles; participates in lipid synthesis and synthesis of membrane or secreted proteins - <u>Endoplasmic reticulum</u>
C. Packages proteins for export from cell; forms secretory vesicle -<u> Golgi apparatus.</u>
D. Digest worn-out organelles and cell debris; digest material taken up by endocytosis -<u> lysosomes</u>
E. ""Power plants"" of the cell; sites of oxidative metabolism - <u>Mitochondria</u>
F. Sites of photosynthesis<u> - chloroplasts</u>
G. Regulates water levels in plant cells <u>- vacuole</u>
H. Used in break down of fats and contains the enzyme catalase - <u>peroxisome</u>
Rhinoceros most closely represents three-horned triceratops
Answer:
Results in the evolution of the species: Directional selection
Results in new species: Disruptive selection
Favors traits at the two extremes: Disruptive selection
No increase in diversity: Directional selection
One extreme trait is favored: Directional selection
Diversity decreases: Stabilizing selection
Diversity increases: Disruptive selection
Explanation:
Directional selection which is also known as positive selection is known to be a mode of natural selection. In this type of selection, an extreme phenotype is favored over other phenotypes. This makes the allele frequency to move in the direction of that phenotype and this takes place over time.
Disruptive selection (known to be diversifying selection) talks about the certain changes in the population genetics whereby extreme values of a particular trait are favored over intermediate values. This results in new species.
While Stabilizing selection is a natural selection whereby there is a stabilization of the population mean on the particular value of a non-extreme trait. Here the diversity is decreases.