<h2>Mutation & genetic drift</h2>
Explanation:
- A mutation is characterized as a lasting change to the DNA succession in a quality. This change moves the hereditary message conveyed by the quality and can modify the amino corrosive arrangement of the protein the quality encodes. This implies future cells created by the quality will just convey a specific characteristic.
- Genetic Drift is the change in the hereditary structure of a populace after some time because of possibility or irregular occasions. In instances of hereditary float, for example, catastrophic events or periods of irregular climate, the age that makes due to repeat won't really be the fittest, yet the most fortunate. Hereditary float doesn't allude to a particular change in hereditary cells, rather to arbitrary events that impact a population's genetic makeup.
- Hence, the right answer of the fill up the blank is "mutation and genetic drift".
Answer:
The correct answer is option 3. removal of hydrogen atoms from lactic acid.
Explanation:
In anaerobic conditions, it ferments to generate lactic acid. It is two way or reversible process in which oxidation of lactic acid produces pyruvic acid and NADH.
This process involves the removal of hydrogen atoms from the lactic acid and produces NADH and H⁺ in the presence of lactate dehydrogenase enzyme and convert into pyruvic acid.
Thus, the correct answer is option 3. removal of the hydrogen atoms from lactic acid.
Answer:
17
Explanation:
In corn,
Smooth kernel (S) is dominant to rough kernel (s)
Purple kernel (P) is dominant to yellow kernel (p)
Since no information has been given about the cross here let us assume it to be a standard dihybrid cross.
The phenotypic ratio of dihybrid cross is 9:3:3:1. 9/16 will show dominant phenotype for both traits, 3/16 will show dominant phenotype for one trait, other 3/16 will show dominant phenotype for the second trait, 1/16 will have recessive phenotype for both the traits.
Here,
Purple rough (P_ss) = 52
Yellow smooth (ppS_) = 50
Both of them show dominant phenotype for one trait so they each form 3/16 of the progeny.
If the total progeny was z, 3/16*z = 50
z = (50*16)/3 = 267
Total progeny = 267 kernels
Yellow rough kernels (ppss) = (1/16*267) = 17
So approximately 17 corn kernels will be yellow and rough.
