Answer: The most likely identity of the substance is iron.
Explanation:
The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.
Q = Heat absorbed=
Joules
m= mass of substance = 11.9 g
c = specific heat capacity = ?
Initial temperature of the water = 
= 25.0°C
Final temperature of the water = 
= 45.0°CChange in temperature ,
Putting in the values, we get:
The specific heat of 0.45 is for iron and thus the substance is iron.
A conductor is something which allows electricity to pass through it
an example is a coin
An insulator is something which cannot allow electricity to pass through it
an example is plastic (or plastic cotton reel, plastic container ect.)
Static electricity is when you rub two things together to create static
I'm not sure if i helped on the last question but i am definitely sure of the first ones
The equation for Kinetic Energy is KE = 1/2 m v^2, where m is the mass, and v is the velocity. The velocity in this equation is squared, which means that it is exponential. That means that as the velocity increases, you will be multiplying by a bigger and bigger number! KE = 18 joules!
1. 
Explanation:
We have:
voltage in the primary coil
voltage in the secondary coil
The efficiency of the transformer is 100%: this means that the power in the primary coil and in the secondary coil are equal
where I1 and I2 are the currents in the two coils. Re-arranging the equation, we find
which means that the current in the secondary coil is 14% of the value of the current in the primary coil.
2. 5.7 V
We can solve the problem by using the transformer equation:
where:
Np = 400 is the number of turns in the primary coil
Ns = 19 is the number of turns in the secondary coil
Vp = 120 V is the voltage in the primary coil
Vs = ? is the voltage in the secondary coil
Re-arranging the formula and substituting the numbers, we find:
So the acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s so that’s how quickly it will accelerate downwards. You can use a kinematic equation to determine your answer. We know that initial velocity was 19 m/s, final velocity must be 0 m/s because it’s at the very top, and the acceleration is -9.8 m/s. You can then use this equation:
Vf^2=Vo^2+2ax
Plugging in values:
361=19.6x
X=18 m
