Answer:
2. Altruistic behavior occurs only when benefits to the self outweigh costs to the self.
Explanation:
Social exchange theory posits that people will help only when the benefits of helping outweigh the costs. On the other hand, the empathy-altruism hypothesis says that people are altruistically motivated to help others for whom they feel empathy.
Explanation:
Human beings are called a social animal because human beings cannot and do not live in isolation.
Judicial review
The "separation of church and state" is regularly taken to form part of the US<span>the development of a two-party system</span>
According to Okun’s Law, if the unemployment rate goes from 4% to 6% the effect on the GDP (gross domestic product) will be a decrease.
When unemployment goes up by 1%, GDP goes down by 2%. The formula is as follows:
2(unemployment rate - natural unemployment) = (potential GDP - actual GDP) / (potential GDP) x 100