Philosophers began to make people think for themselves. Also, they gave more books to the society, along with new times of governments and accurate history.
the axis powers achieved victory through the process called Blitzkrieg this is lightening war in German this was a process of Panza tanks plowing through enemy lines with the airforce (Luftwaffe) and the infantry following behind to pick u[ the remains and to take away the enemy prisoners it wasn't until the battle of Stalingrad in 1944, this was the first major defeat of the Nazi's, this is when blitzkrieg was beginning to halt.
Idk what document but It was just at the time, and even now, as it gave a strict yet fair in a sense punishment, lets say you stole something, they would chop off the hand you used to steal. It was a way to keep people from committing crimes and funny thing is it really worked.
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