Answer:B6 and B12.
Explanation:
Homocysteine is an amino acid produced from demethylation of methionine.The later is an amino acid needed in the body which must be conserved.
In order to conserve it ,Homocysteine is recycled in a specific pathways which inovles activities of Vitamin B6 and B12
.Therefore deficiency of these vitamins leads to elevated levels of Homocysteine.
HIGH LEVELS OF HOMOCYSTEINE AFFECT THE ENDOTHELIAL CELLS ;LEADING TO ABNORMAL CLOTTING OF BLOOD.THIS INCREASE IN BLOOD VISCOSITY PUT THE HEART AT RISK OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES.
Answer:
The most likely observed group composition of Primates is - Multi male.
Explanation:
- Primates belong to an order of mammals. They have large brains, complex behavior and they can use hands. E.g, humans, apes, monkeys, chimpanzees, gorilla, lemur, baboon, and orangutan.
- Sexual body size dimorphism means there is a difference in size between the two sexes. Mostly measured by the ratio of male and female body weight, body size. It also includes their mating system.
The answer is Rr and rr.
We know:
r - recessive allele
R - dominant allele
RR - dominant homozygote with red eyes
Rr - heterozygote with red eyes (since one dominant allele R can mask recessive allele r)
rr - recessive homozygote with sepia eyes
Heterozygote Rr can give to the offspring either dominant allele R or recessive allele r. Recessive homozygote rr can give to the offspring only recessive allele r (take a look at the uploaded image of Punnett square).
After crossing the parents:
Parents: Rr x rr
Offspring: Rr rr Rr rr
So:
2 out of 4 offspring will be with heterozygous with red eyes Rr: 2/4 = 0.5 = 50%
2 out of 4 offspring will be with homozygous with sepia eyes rr: 2/4 = 0.5 = 50%
Immunological memory accounts for <span>the ancient observation that someone who had recovered from the plague could safely care for those newly diseased. </span> <span>Immunological memory is a property of the immune system to recognize the pathogen (antigen) that the body has previously encountered. As a result, immune system corresponds by inducing immune response via memory T and B cells.</span>
Answer:
The urinary system or the Renal systems regulates or takes out waste from the blood, maintain blood pressure, and controls the ion exchange process.
The parts of urinary system includes:
- Kidneys
- Ureters
- Bladder
- Urethera
Formation of urine :
When the blood passes through the kidney, it filters the blood. This is a 3 step process:
1) Glomerus filtration: This is the place where formation of urine starts. In glomerus, the water and solute from tiny capillaries and enter the capsule of the glomerus.
2) The tubular re-absorption: Most of the water and solute gets reabsorbed through this part
3) Tubular secretion: Extracellular fluid molecules get transferred into the nephron, these secretions get discarded out of the body containing mainly creatinine, urea, uric acid, K+ and H+ ions
NEPHRON :
The simplest unit of kidney and its the basic unit that filter the blood. One kidney has approximately 1. 5 million nephrons!