These memories about cultural heroes and events are one of the chief characteristics of an age <u>cohort</u>.
<h3>What does a cohort mean?</h3>
A cohort is a group of people who have similar demographic traits or life experiences, such as age but not exclusively. Cohort effects are typically masked by age in cross-sectional research. Cohorts can be, for instance: individuals who had children in the same year. People who retire simultaneously.
<h3 /><h3>What characteristics do cohort study have?</h3>
The distinguishing characteristic of a cohort study is that the researcher selects participants at a time when they do not yet have the desired outcome and examines the occurrence of the desired outcome between groups of exposed and unexposed (or less exposed) people.
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Answer:
a. either the economy must be producing a larger output of goods and services, or goods and services must be selling at higher prices, or both
Explanation:
Total Spending is the total values of goods & services produced & transacted ( bought, sold ) in an economy, during a period of time.
Total Spending = Price of goods,services x Quantity of goods,services
So, if the total spending increases : It implies that either the quantity of goods & services, or their prices, or both have increased. As, amount spent is a product of both of them.
Answer:
D. A limited liability company because he will only be liable for what he has invested in the business. His personal assets will be protected, and he can be taxed like a sole proprietorship.
Answer:
price increases and Ed equals -2.47
Explanation:
Elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price.
Demand is inelastic if a change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of the coefficient for inelastic demand is less than 1.
If price increases and demand is inelastic, total revenue would increase because there would-be little or no change in quantity demanded as a result of the price increase.
Demand is elastic if a small change in price has a greater effect on the quantity demanded.
The absolute value of the coefficient for elastic demand is greater than 1.
If demand is elastic and price is increased, revenue would fall because of the decease in quantity demanded.
If demand is elastic and price is deceased, revenue would rise because of the increase in Quanitity demanded as a result of the fall in price.
Demand is unit elastic if a change in price has the same proportional effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of the coefficient for unit elastic demand is one.
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