Terms they are examples of terms.
The two-sided alternative hypothesis is appropriate in this case, the reason being we are asked "does the data indicate that the average body temperature for healthy humans is different from 98.6◦........?".
The test statistic is:

Using an inverse normal table, and halving

for a two-tailed test, we look up

and find the critical value to be Z = 2.5758.
Comparing the test statistic Z = -5.47 with the rejection region Z < -2.5758 and Z > 2.5758. we find the test statistic lies in the rejection region. Therefore the evidence does not indicate that the average body temperature for healthy humans is different from 98.6◦.
Answer:
-9,-21
Step-by-step explanation:
let the numbers be x and y and x>y
x-y=12
y=2x-3
x-(2x-3)=12
x-2x+3=12
-x=12-3
-x=9
x=-9
y=2(-9)-3=-18-3=-21
The GCF of 2 and 4 is 2, so, divide both numbers in the ratio to find the simplified version.
2 to 4
2/2 to 4/2
1 to 2
Therefore, the answer is 1 to 2.
Best of Luck!