Liters/cl/ml/dl for liquids and cubic meters/cm/mm/km for solids
Answer:
The correct answer is - *It relates directly to the characteristics of the plant's environment*
Explanation:
The relationship between structure and function can be represented by the leaf structure as the structure of a particular plant leaf gives an idea about the characteristics of the environment it is habituated.
In the dry area or deserted area, leaves are modified into spikes to save water in order to lower transpiration, number of waxy coating, number of chlorophyll, and other modifications that give an idea about the environment and light intensity, and other characteristics.
The two sources of organic wastes that are produces by aquatic system are Nitrogenous- Ammonia and the decaying remains.
Ecosystem in the body of water is known as aquatic ecosystem. there is also life in the water. Marine ecosystem and freshwater ecosystems are the two types of Aquatic Ecosystems. Lentic, lotic and wetlands are further types of freshwater ecosystem.
Answer:
Map distance = Genetic distance, GD = 3.9 MU ≅ 4 MU
Explanation:
The more separated two genes are, the more chances of recombination there will be. The closer they are, the fewer chances of recombination there will be. Two genes that are very close will have a few recombination events and are strongly bounded.
To analyze the recombination frequency, we have to know that:
- 1% of recombination = 1 map unit = 1centi Morgan = 1,000,000 base pairs.
- And that the maximum recombination frequency is always 50%.
The map unit is the distance between the pair of genes for which every 100 meiotic products one of them results in a recombinant one.
Knowing that the genes are linked, we can calculate genetic distances between them. First, we need to identify the genotypes of the parental gametes with the ones of the recombinants. We can recognize the parental gametes in the descendants because their phenotypes are the most frequent, while the recombinants are the less frequent. So:
Parentals:
- black, curved 337
- yellow, straight 364
Recombinants:
- Black, straight 17
- yellow, curved 12
To calculate the recombination frequency we will make use of the next formula: P = Recombinant number / Total of individuals.
P = Recombinant number / Total of individuals.
P = 17 + 12 / 337 + 364 + 17 + 12
P = 29 / 730
P = 0.039
The genetic distance (GD) will result from multiplying that recombination frequency (P) by 100 and expressing it in map units (MU).
GD = P x 100
GD = 0.039 x 100
GD = 3.9 MU ≅ 4 MU
The third option: Increase the intensity of cardiovascular workouts, is the right one. we know this because the rest of the options don't give the right fit. anaerobic workout is a short burst of energy, so it wouldn't be a good fit. Doing fewer aerobic workouts would lower it even more. Decreasing intensity of a cardiovascular workout would also cause a larger decrease. so it is the third option. Hope this helps a lot.