The group of the options are given below:
Individuals of population X are predators
Individuals of population X are prey
Individuals of population Y caught and spread a disease.
Individuals of population Y lost their shelters after a flood
Answer:
The correct answer would be - Individuals of population X are predators.
Explanation:
The limiting factor is a factor that prevents or slow the growth of the population. In this case the population an increase of a population results in the decrease in the other population directly.
Increase in the population X results directly in the dcrease of the decrease of population Y. Such relation of the two variables in apopulation growth occurs when there is predator- prey relatioship among two organism or population. Increase in the population of predator result in decrese of the population of prey.