After the adenylyl cyclase reaction (which convert ATP into cyclic adenosine monophosphate-cAMP), cAMP level is directly increased. Next steps of PKA activation include:
• cAMP binding to regulatory subunits of PKA, as a result conformational change in the regulatory subunits of PKA is induced,
• catalytic subunits are detached and unleashed by regulatory subunits and as a result activated.
Answer:
The nervous system releases neurotransmitters at synapses at specific target cells & The endocrine system reacts more slowly to stimuli, often taking seconds to days.
Explanation:
The nervous system is very specific with where the neurotransmitters go so they will affect target cells. The endocrine system is slower than the nervous system because the hormones travel through the blood so it takes much longer to reach the designated area.
Answer: C6H12O6
Explanation: glucose is the simplest sugar. As N is the number of the carbon atom, when we multiply 6 into the inner basic formula then (CH2O) convert into C6H12O6. As the number of carbon atom changed the formula of sugar also changed.
Heart disease and diabetes
