Answer:
It is pure, anhydrous acetic acid is the correct answer.
Explanation:
- Glacial acetic acid contains very less water that the reason it is called anhydrous.
- Glacial acetic acid is a colorless, clear liquid and corrosive.
- The glacial acetic acid in the diluted form used in vegetables and food preservation,flavoring in the slice, sausage, canned fruits and also it used to treat the bacteria and fungal infections.
<span>orbital shell is the</span><span> the circular paths around the nucleus of an atom along which the electrons traverse.</span>
The theoretical yield of urea : = 227.4 kg
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction
2NH3(aq)+CO2(aq)→CH4N2O(aq)+H2O(l)
128.9 kg of ammonia
211.4 kg of carbon dioxide
166.3 kg of urea.
Required
The theoretical yield of urea
Solution
mol Ammonia (MW=17 g/mol)
=128.9 : 17
= 7.58 kmol
mol CO₂(MW=44 g/mol) :
= 211.4 : 44
= 4.805 kmol
Mol : coefficient of reactant , NH₃ : CO₂ :
= 7.58/2 : 4.805/1
=3.79 : 4.805
Ammonia as limiting reactant(smaller ratio)
Mol urea based on mol Ammonia :
=1/2 x 7.58
=3.79 kmol
Mass urea :
=3.79 kmol x 60 g/mol
= 227.4 kg
<span>N2 + 3H2 → 2 </span>NH3<span> from bal. rxn., 2 moles of </span>NH3<span> are formed per 3 moles of </span>H2, 2:3 moleH2<span>: 3.64 </span>g<span>/ 2 </span>g<span>/mole </span>H2<span>= 1.82 1.82 moles </span>H2<span> x 2/3 x 17
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