John Dalton
"matter cannot be created nor destroyed or divided into smaller particles"
The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:
The rate of certain reaction is given by the following rate law:
![rate=k[H_2]^2[NH_3]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=rate%3Dk%5BH_2%5D%5E2%5BNH_3%5D)
At a certain concentration of ![H_2 and [tex]I_2, the initial rate of reaction is 0.120 M/s. What would the initial rate of the reaction be if the concentration of [tex]H_2 were halved.Answer : The initial rate of the reaction will be, 0.03 M/sExplanation :Rate law expression for the reaction:[tex]rate=k[H_2]^2[NH_3]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=H_2%20and%20%5Btex%5DI_2%2C%20the%20initial%20rate%20of%20reaction%20is%200.120%20M%2Fs.%20What%20would%20the%20initial%20rate%20of%20the%20reaction%20be%20if%20the%20concentration%20of%20%5Btex%5DH_2%20were%20halved.%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EAnswer%20%3A%20The%20initial%20rate%20of%20the%20reaction%20will%20be%2C%200.03%20M%2Fs%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EExplanation%20%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ERate%20law%20expression%20for%20the%20reaction%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%5Btex%5Drate%3Dk%5BH_2%5D%5E2%5BNH_3%5D)
As we are given that:
Initial rate = 0.120 M/s
Expression for rate law for first observation:
![0.120=k[H_2]^2[NH_3]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.120%3Dk%5BH_2%5D%5E2%5BNH_3%5D)
....(1)
Expression for rate law for second observation:
![R=k(\frac{[H_2]}{2})^2[NH_3]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%3Dk%28%5Cfrac%7B%5BH_2%5D%7D%7B2%7D%29%5E2%5BNH_3%5D)
....(2)
Dividing 2 by 1, we get:
![\frac{R}{0.120}=\frac{k(\frac{[H_2]}{2})^2[NH_3]}{k[H_2]^2[NH_3]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BR%7D%7B0.120%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bk%28%5Cfrac%7B%5BH_2%5D%7D%7B2%7D%29%5E2%5BNH_3%5D%7D%7Bk%5BH_2%5D%5E2%5BNH_3%5D%7D)
Therefore, the initial rate of the reaction will be, 0.03 M/s
B.) Helium have <span>two protons and two electrons
Hope this helps!</span>
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass states that the total mass of the products is equal to the total of the reactants.
A chemical change occurs because of a chemical reaction.
In a chemical reaction, the reactants are the starting substances and the products is the finishing substances. The amount of each type of atoms to start with and end with are also equal.
No matter disappears after a chemical reaction.
Answer:
The amount of matter in the new substances is the same as the original.
This is known as the law of conservation of mass.
Answer:
The equation for percent composition is (mass of element/molecular mass) x 100.
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