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Sonbull [250]
2 years ago
15

1. Una escalera de 4 m de longitud se apoya sobre una pared vertical. Si la distancia entre la base de la escalera a la pared es

de 2.5 m. ¿Cuál es la altura que tiene la escalera sobre la pared?
Mathematics
1 answer:
enot [183]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

puedes resolver de dos maneras si diste teorema de Pitágoras lo aplicas

hipotenusa al cuadrado = cateto 2 +cateto 2 ( el 2 significa al cuadrado)

sustituyes

hipotenusa= 4m

cateto= 2,5

hay que hallar el otro cateto que nos daría la altura a la que está la escalera

despejamos y tenemos

cateto 2= hip2 -cat2

cat2=(4)2-(2,5)2=

       =   16-6,25=9,75

luego hallamos la raíz cuadrada de 9,75= 3,12

     

la altura a la que se encuentra es 3,12m

-si aun no diste Pitágoras podes representarlo en una hoja utilizando cm en lugar de metros( a escala). trazas el triángulo rectángulo la base te la da la distancia a la cual se encuentra la escalera de la pared es decir 2,5cm trazas la hipotenusa de 4cm de manera que coincida con el cateto opuesto , y mides el valor de este ,será de 3,12cm no olvides que la respuesta la debes dar en metros ya que es la unidad de medida que te da.

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