Super heated liquid molten lava
Three examples would be gamma rays (usually these rays are emitted from unstable isotopes and can be used in nuclear experiments and testing) ultraviolent rays that are emitted from the sun and can cause sunburn and even skin cancer because the rays mutate the DNA in the skin cells nucleus. And also X-Rays, microwaves, and radio waves, which is usually harmless because it isn’t enough radiation to mutate DNA in our cells
I hope this is what you wanted
it allows for nutrients to come into the cell using passive tranport aka moving anything on a gradient without the use of energy (ATP).
