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2 years ago

Which structure is the arrow pointing to? What is the function of this organelle?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Vesnalui [34]2 years ago

8 0

Explanation:

<h3>1.) The arrow pointing to the nucleus. A cell is the smallest unit in an organism.</h3><h3>2.) The nucleus controls and regulates the activities of the cells and carries the genes, structures that contain the hereditary information.</h3>

STatiana [176]2 years ago

7 0

answer 1. The arrow is pointing to the "nucleus."

Explanation:

A cell is the smallest unit in an organism. It mainly functions to provide structure to the human body, thus it is called "the building blocks of life."

There are 6 organelles in a cell and these are Nucleus, Ribosomes, Endoplasmic Reticulum, Golgi Apparatus, Chloroplasts, and Mitochondria.

The arrow is pointing to the cell's nucleus in the image above. This is an organelle that is enclosed in a membrane. It is where you can find the deoxyribonucleic acid or the DNA, which is essential for hereditary function. It also coordinates activities in the cell, such as metabolism, synthesis of proteins, cell division.

Remember, not all cells have a nucleus. Only eukaryotic cells have a nucleus. These cells are considered more advanced.

2. An organelle is a subcellular structure that has one or more specific jobs to perform in the cell, much like an organ does in the body. Among the more important cell organelles are the nuclei, which store genetic information; mitochondria, which produce chemical energy; and ribosomes, which assemble proteins.

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when 6.25 grams of pure iron are allowed to react with oxygen , a black oxide forms. if the product weighs 8.15 g, what is the e

erik [133]

We are given with the mass of pure iron that reacts with oxygen to form an oxide which has a given mass as well. the mass of oxygen reacted is 8.15-6.25 g or 1.9 grams. THen we convert the mass of the reactants to moles. Iron is equal to 0.1119 moles and oxygen is equal to 0.1188. We divide each number to the less amount. Hence iron is 1 and oxygen is approx 1. The empirical formula hence is FeO or ferrous oxide or Iron (II) oxide.

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3 years ago

Magnesium chloride is a salt formed with ionic bonds between one magnesium ion and two chloride ions. Magnesium has two electron

katrin [286]

Answer:

The magnesium atom loses 2 electron to the 2 atoms of chlorine. The 7 valency electrons of each chlorine atom will now be 8 to attain stable configuration. The final compound is written as MgCl2.

Explanation:

Ionic compounds are compound formed from the transfer of electron(s). One atom of the element loses electron(s) while the other atom gains electron(s).

The compound Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound . The bond between an atom of magnesium and 2 atoms of chlorine is an ionic bonding.

The valency electron of magnesium is 2 electron , for the atom of magnesium to attain octet rule, it will easily lose it 2 electrons to the chlorine atoms.

The chlorine atom on the other hand has 7 valency electrons, to attain octet configuration it will most likely gain 1 electron to become stable.

The magnesium atom loses 2 electron to the 2 atoms of chlorine. The 7 valency electrons of each chlorine atom will now be 8 to attain stable configuration. The final compound is written as MgCl2.

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3 years ago

Consider the conversion of 2-naphthol and 1-bromobutane into an ether via the williamson ether synthesis. list the procedural st

Lemur [1.5K]

Answer:

Following are the solution to this question:

Explanation:

Please find the complete question in the attachment.

Start of Laboratory

Dissolve 2-naphthol in the round bottom flask with ethanol.

Add pellets of sodium hydroxide and hot chips. Attach a condenser.

Heat for 20 minutes under reflux, until the put a burden dissolves.

After an additional hour, add 1-Bromobutane and reflux.

Pour the contents into a beaker with ice from a round bottom flask.

On a Bachner funnel, absorb the supernatant by vacuum filtration.

Utilizing cold water to rinse the material and dry that on the filter.

Ending of the Lab

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3 years ago

A breeder nuclear reactor is a reactor in which nonfissile U-238 is converted into fissile Pu-239. The process involves bombardm

VARVARA [1.3K]

<u>Answer:</u> The nuclear equations for the given process is written below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The chemical equation for the bombardment of neutron to U-238 isotope follows:

$_{92}^{238}\textrm{U}+n\rightarrow _{92}^{239}\textrm{U}$

Beta decay is defined as the process in which neutrons get converted into an electron and a proton. The released electron is known as the beta particle.

$_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z+1}^A\textrm{Y}+_{-1}^0\beta$