All categories

2 years ago

Which structure is the arrow pointing to? What is the function of this organelle?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Vesnalui [34]2 years ago

8 0

Explanation:

<h3>1.) The arrow pointing to the nucleus. A cell is the smallest unit in an organism.</h3><h3>2.) The nucleus controls and regulates the activities of the cells and carries the genes, structures that contain the hereditary information.</h3>

STatiana [176]2 years ago

7 0

answer 1. The arrow is pointing to the "nucleus."

Explanation:

A cell is the smallest unit in an organism. It mainly functions to provide structure to the human body, thus it is called "the building blocks of life."

There are 6 organelles in a cell and these are Nucleus, Ribosomes, Endoplasmic Reticulum, Golgi Apparatus, Chloroplasts, and Mitochondria.

The arrow is pointing to the cell's nucleus in the image above. This is an organelle that is enclosed in a membrane. It is where you can find the deoxyribonucleic acid or the DNA, which is essential for hereditary function. It also coordinates activities in the cell, such as metabolism, synthesis of proteins, cell division.

Remember, not all cells have a nucleus. Only eukaryotic cells have a nucleus. These cells are considered more advanced.

2. An organelle is a subcellular structure that has one or more specific jobs to perform in the cell, much like an organ does in the body. Among the more important cell organelles are the nuclei, which store genetic information; mitochondria, which produce chemical energy; and ribosomes, which assemble proteins.

You might be interested in

An unknown diprotic acid (H2A) requires 44.391 mL of 0.111 M NaOH to completely neutralize a 0.58 g sample. Calculate the approx

Anna [14]

Answer:

$M=235.42g/mol$

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, given this is an acid-base neutralization and we are considering a diprotic acid, we can write the following mole-mole relationship:

$2n_{acid}=n_{base}$

It means that the moles of acid can be computed given the volume and concentration of NaOH:

$n_{acid}=\frac{M_{base}V_{base}}{2} =\frac{0.044391L*0.111mol/L}{2} \\\\n_{acid}=2.46x10^{-4}mol$

It means that the approximate molar mass of the acid is:

$M=\frac{m_{acid}}{n_{acid}} \\\\M=\frac{m_{acid}}{n_{acid}} =\frac{0.58g}{2.46x10^{-3}mol}\\\\M=235.42g/mol$

Best regards!

5 0

3 years ago

If an object is moving right at 10 N and a force is applied from the left at 8N, what is the net force on the object?

ryzh [129]

Answer:

If an object is moving at a constant speed in a constant rightward direction, then the acceleration is zero and the net force must be zero.

5 0

2 years ago

The outside boundary of an animal cell

Wewaii [24]

Plasma membrane is the answer

6 0

3 years ago

explain the law of conservative of energy, give a specific example using kinetic and potential energy that shows how energy is c

KiRa [710]

Answer:

The Law of Conservation of Energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed. In other words, the total energy of a system remains constant. This is an important concept to remember when dealing with energy problems. The two basic forms of energy that we will focus on are kinetic energy and potential energy.

Explanation:

In physics and chemistry, the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant; it is said to be conserved over time. This law means that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; rather, it can only be transformed or transferred from one form to another.

Im bad at these questions hope it helps and have a good day.

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the following pairs lists a substance that can neutralize H2SO4 and the salt that would be produced from the reaction?

Bogdan [553]

The second option only.

LiOH, Li₂SO₄.

<h3>Explanation</h3>

A base neutralizes an acid when the two reacts to produce water and a salt.

Sulfuric acid H₂SO₄ is the acid here. There are more than one classes of bases that can neutralize H₂SO₄. Among the options, there are:

Metal hydroxides

Ca(OH)₂ and
LiOH.

Metal hydroxides react with sulfuric acid to produce water and the sulfate salt of the metal.

$\text{Ca}(\text{OH})_{\bf 2}+\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \to \textbf{Ca}\textbf{SO}_{\bf 4} +{\bf 2}\;\text{H}_2\text{O}$ .

The formula for calcium sulfate $\text{CaSO}_4$ in option A is spelled incorrectly. Why? The charge on each calcium $\text{Ca}^{2+}$ is +2. The charge on each sulfate ion ${\text{SO}_4}^{2-}$ is -2. Unlike $\text{Li}^{+}$ ions, it takes only one $\text{Ca}^{2+}$ ion to balance the charge on each ${\text{SO}_4}^{2-}$ ion. As a result, $\text{Ca}^{2+}$ and ${\text{SO}_4}^{2-}$ ions in calcium sulfate exist on a 1:1 ratio.

$2\;\text{LiOH} +\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \to \text{Li}_2\text{SO}_4 + 2\;\text{H}_2\text{O}$ .

Ammonia, NH₃

Ammonia NH₃ can also act as a base and neutralize acids. NH₃ exists as NH₄OH in water:

$\text{NH}_3 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \to \textbf{NH}_{\bf 4}\text{OH}$ .

The ion ${\text{NH}_4}^{+}$ acts like a metal cation. Similarly to the metal hydroxides, NH₃ (or NH₄OH) neutralizes H₂SO₄ to produce water and a salt:

$2\;\textbf{NH}_{\bf 4}\text{OH}+ \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \to (\textbf{NH}_{\bf 4})_2\text{SO}_4+2\;\text{H}_2\text{O}$ .

The formula of the salt (NH₄)₂SO₄ in the fourth option spelled the ammonium ion incorrectly.

As part of the salt (NH₄)₂SO₄, the ammonium ion NH₄⁺ is one of the products of this reaction and can't neutralize H₂SO₄ any further.

7 0

3 years ago