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3 years ago

Write the equilibrium constant expression for this reaction: NH(aq)—>NH3(aq)+H+ (aq)

Chemistry

1 answer:

kicyunya [14]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

$k = \frac{[NH_3][H^+]}{[NH_4^+]}$

Explanation:

The equilibrium constant of a reaction is defined as the ratio of the concentrations of products over concentrations of reactants powered to its coefficients. For the reaction:

aA + bB ⇄ cC + dD

The equilibrium constant, k, is written as:

$k = \frac{[C]^c[D]^d}{[A]^a[B]^b}$

For the reaction:

NH₄⁺(aq) ⇄ NH₃(aq) + H⁺(aq)

The equilibrium constant is:

$k = \frac{[NH_3][H^+]}{[NH_4^+]}$

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Could you please Calculate the number of atom of 40K (potassium 40) in 1gram of KCl. Taking into account the isotopic abundance

Crank

Answer:

$9.53*10^{17}$ atoms of 40K

Explanation:

You can use the molecular mass and the Avogadro´s number, in the following formula:

$N_{40K=\frac{m_{KCl}}{M_{MKCl}}}*N_{Avogadro}*(IA_{40k})$

where $m_{KCl}$ is the sample mass, $M_{KCl}$ is the molecular mass of the KCl and IA(40K) is the isotopic abundance of 40K.

Now replacing the values, you can find:

$N_{40K}=\frac{1g}{74.5513\frac{g}{mol}}*6.022*10^{23}mol^{-1} *0.000118$

$N_{40K}=9.53*10^{17} atoms$

8 0

3 years ago

1. What do gram-formula mass and atomic mass have in common? How are they different?

elixir [45]

Because they do not have the same qualities therefore they are different

3 0

3 years ago

If scientists had tried to repeat thomosons experiment and found that they could not would thomosons cocnclusion still have been

lesantik [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

The conclusions from Thomoson's claims would be invalid if his experiment could not be replicated.

<em>One of the attributes of a valid experiment in science is replication. That is, an experiment must be repeatable with similar outcomes under similar conditions as the original experiment when independently performed by another scientist. Once an experiment cannot be replicated, the outcomes of such an experiment become invalid in science.</em>

Hence, <u>Thomoson's conclusion would be invalid if his experiment could not be replicated. </u>

5 0

3 years ago

How many grams of magnesium metal will react completely with 5.2 liters of 4.0 M HCl?

neonofarm [45]

1) Find the number of mols of HCl in 5.2 liters of 4.0M solution:

n = M*V(L) = 4.0 mol/L * 5.2 L = 20.8 mol

2) Find the number of mols of Mg that will react with 20.8 mol of HCl, using the coefficients of the balanced equation

[1mol Mg / 2 mol HCl] * 20.8 mol HCl = 10.4 mol Mg

3) Transform mol to mass using the atomic mass:

10.4 mol Mg * 24.3 g/mol = 252.7 g of Mg.

4 0

3 years ago

How many sodium ions are in 1.4 kg of sodium chloride, NaCl?

Whitepunk [10]

Answer:

1.44 x 10²⁵ ions of Na⁺

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of NaCl = 1.4kg = 1400g

Unknown:

Number of ions of sodium = ?

Solution:

The compound NaCl in ionic form can be written as;

NaCl → Na⁺ + Cl⁻

In 1 mole of NaCl we have 1 mole of sodium ions

Now, let us find the number of moles in NaCl;

Number of moles = $\frac{mass}{molar mass}$

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol

Number of moles = $\frac{1400}{58.5}$ = 23.93mol

So;

Since 1 mole of NaCl gives 1 mole of Na⁺

In 23.93 mole of NaCl will give 23.93 mole of Na⁺

1 mole of a substance = 6.02 x 10²³ ions of a substance

23.93 mole of a substance = 6.02 x 10²³ x 23.93

= 1.44 x 10²⁵ ions of Na⁺

7 0

3 years ago