Answer:
A. (CH3)3C-I reacts by SN1 mechanism whose rate is independent of nucleophile reactivity.
Explanation:
We must recall that (CH3)3C-I is a tertiary alkyl halide. Tertiary alkyl halides preferentially undergo substitution reaction via SN1 mechanism.
In SN1 mechanism, the rate of reaction depends solely on the concentration of the alkyl halide (unimolecular mechanism) and is independent of the concentration of the nucleophile. As a result of this, both Br^- and Cl^- react at the same rate.
Correct Answer: <span>(2) The mixture is homogeneous and cannot be separated by filtration.
Reason: Solution is said to be homogenous, if it contains single phase. In present case, salt and water, when dissolved in water forms a single phase. Hence, it is referred as homogenous solution. Also, individual components of homogenous system cannot be separated by the process of filtration. </span><span />
Answer:
An Arrhenius base is a substance that dissociates in water to form hydroxide (OH–) ions. In other words, a base increases the concentration of OH– ions in an aqueous solution.
The correct answer that would best complete the given statement above is option B. Heat in a substance is an example of a kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is a kind of energy that is in motion. We can feel the kinetic energy of heat through their temperatures because heat is being transferred.
Photosynthesis is where carbon dioxide and water through light energy is converted in glucose and other organic compounds.
