<span>Petroleum and biomass are burned in combustion reactions, which liberate energy stored in chemical bonds. This is chemical energy. In contrast, nuclear energy comes from the conversion of mass into energy when an nuclear reaction occurs. Geothermal energy comes directly from heat sources underground, with no chemical or nuclear reactions.</span>
Answer:
In the kinetic molecular theory of gas behavior; the assumption is made that gas molecules move with a kinetic energy equal to their centigrade temperature_ move rapidly in random directions: are close together in their container which exerts pressure_ are attracted to each other by strong forces.
Explanation:
We know that acids have a pH of under 7.
We also need to:
Set up an ICE table for the chemical reaction. Solve for the concentration of H3O+ using the equation for pH Use the concentration of H3O+ to solve for the concentrations of the other products and reactants.
The system is not at equilibrium.
The reaction will proceed to the right to attain the equilibrium.
Let's consider the following reaction.
2 NOBr(g) ⇌ 2 NO(g) + Br₂(g)
The pressure equilibrium constant (Kp) is 60.6. To determine if the system is at equilibrium when the pressure of each component is 1.75 atm, we have to calculate the reaction quotient (Q) and compare it with Kp.
Q = [NO]².[Br₂] / [NOBr]²
Q = (1.75)².(1.75) / (1.75)²
Q = 1.75
Since Q ≠ Kp, the system is not at equilibrium.
Since Q < Kp, the reaction will proceed to the right to attain the equilibrium.
To know more about equilibrium.
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