16 because 3 divided by 8 is 0.375 and 6 divided by 0.375 is 16.
If we are scaling up the surface area by a factor of 10 means that the two dimensions of area are each being increased by 10 times the original size. Therefore, the surface area is increased by a factor of 10 x 10, or by a factor of 100.
Given:
Consider the equation is:

To prove:
by using the properties of logarithms.
Solution:
We have,

Taking left hand side (LHS), we get

![\left[\because \log_ab=\dfrac{\log_x a}{\log_x b}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbecause%20%5Clog_ab%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5Clog_x%20a%7D%7B%5Clog_x%20b%7D%5Cright%5D)

![[\because \log x^n=n\log x]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cbecause%20%5Clog%20x%5En%3Dn%5Clog%20x%5D)

![\left[\because \log_ab=\dfrac{\log_x a}{\log_x b}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbecause%20%5Clog_ab%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5Clog_x%20a%7D%7B%5Clog_x%20b%7D%5Cright%5D)

Hence proved.
This is your answer <span>33 x 33 = 4^3 = 64</span>