Similarities and differences are explained below
Explanation:
Differences:
somatic nervous system:
- It is part of the peripheral nervous system associated with the voluntary control of body movements through the skeletal muscles and mediation of involuntary reflex arcs.
- It has sensory and motor pathways.
- It controls muscles and movement.
- System responses are based on skeletal muscle contraction.
Autonomic nervous system:
- The autonomic nervous system is subdivided into the sympathetic nervous system and parasympathetic nervous system
- It possesses only motor pathways.
- It controls glands and internal organs.
- This system works automatically, without a person's conscious effort.
Similarities between the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system:
Both have motor pathways
Both the system use nerve impulse
Both the system Weaken Myocytes
Both the system use glucose as an energy source for the muscles that they control
Both the system are controlled by the CNS
Both possess neurons
Answer: Definition
Explanation: In science, the word 'theory' refers to the way in which people interpret facts. A scientific theory is the framework for observations and facts. Theories may change, the way in which they are interpreted may change, but the facts remain the same.
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Answer:
b. Proteins
Explanation:
Several transmembrane proteins serve as transport proteins and move charged, polar and large substances such as ions, amino acids, sugars through membranes. These are the carrier proteins and channel proteins. Each type of transport protein transports a specific type of substance. Carrier proteins bind the ion or molecule and undergo changes in shape. This change moves the molecule across the membrane. Channel proteins form pores through the membrane to allow transport of substances.
For example, aquaporins are transmembrane proteins that allow water to pass through membranes.
More than one to chose from (Elements)
