The troposphere is shallowest or narrowest at the poles, and deepest or thickest at the equator. At the geographic North and South Poles, the troposphere reaches only 4 miles high, while at the equator, it extends nearly 12 miles high.
Attached is the table related to this exercise that I found on the internet.
According to the table, the division with the largest sample was the division II.
Summing up all the individuals from the different divisions we have:
Division I - 22
Division II - 27
Division III - 21
The sample from division II is the largest.
Two atoms of oxygen element are represented as "20". The two oxygen atoms are unreactive state and are unstable readily reacts and form molecules.
O₂ reprersents one molecule oxygen. When the two oxygen atoms reacts with each other forms one molecule of Oxygen. After the formation of Oxygen molecule, it (oxygen) has got stability.
Answer;
Population; physiological modifications at the individual level.
The adaptation of the sled dog best describes adaptation at the population level while the dog exposed to seasonal colder temperatures has physiological modifications at the individual level.
Explanation;
-The bodies of sled dogs are covered with two coats of hair that work together to provide a double layer of warmth. The under layer is very short and the dog sheds it in the spring to keep from overheating during warmer temperatures.
-During the colder winter months, this under layer works as an insulator against the dog's skin to keep his body warm and his core body temperature consistent. This adaptation best describes adaptation at the population level while the dog exposed to seasonal colder temperatures has physiological modifications at the individual level.