The first answer is correct because the terms are alike in both expressions
Since ED and DB are exactly half of EB, we can set ED and DB equal to each other.
x + 4 = 3x - 8
Subtract x from both sides. Add 8 to both sides
12 = 2x
Divide both sides by 2
6 = x
ED = 6 + 4 = 10
ED = DB = 10
EB = ED +DB = 10 + 10 = 20
ED = 10
DB = 10
EB = 20
The answer is B/C.—M is in fact NOT a midpoint of line AB. This is because to be a midpoint the distance between both endpoints and the midpoint must me equal. If AB has equaled 28 then is would be, but in this case NO. To get AM you just need to do 27-14. AM would be 13 (if you need that too)