Which model demonstrates the law of conversion of matter / mass

What is the molarity of a solution that is made by mixing 35.5 g of Ba(OH)2 in 325 ml of solution?

choli [55]

Answer:

$M=0.638M$

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the molarity of a solution is calculated by diving the moles of solute by the volume of solution in liters, we first compute the moles of barium hydroxide in 35.5 g as shown below:

$n=35.5g Ba(OH)_2*\frac{1molBa(OH)_2}{171.34gBa(OH)_2}\\\\n=0.207mol$

Then, the liters of solution:

$V=325mL*\frac{1L}{1000mL} =0.325L$

Finally, the molarity turns out:

$M=\frac{0.207mol}{0.325L}\\\\M=0.638M$

Best regards!

5 0

3 years ago

What triggers the onset of estrus in most seasonal breeders

Anna11 [10]

Answer:

· Litter loss triggers estrus in a nonsocial seasonal breeder

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

The solubility of a gas dissolved in a liquid increases as the temperature of the liquid increases.

statuscvo [17]

Answer: True

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Lithium and nitrogen react in a combination reaction to produce lithium nitride: 6Li (s) + N2 (g) → 2Li3N (s) In a particular ex

seraphim [82]

Answer: 6.71 g

Explanation: $6Li(s)+N_2(g)\rightarrow 2Li_3N$

${\text{no of moles}}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

${\text {moles of lithium}}=\frac{4g}{6.914g/mol}=0.578moles$

$\text{moles of nitrogen}=\frac{4g}{28g/mol}=0.143moles$

Limiting reagent is the reagent which limits the formation of product. Excess reagent is one which is in excess and thus remains unreacted.

Thus lithium is the limiting reagent and nitrogen is the excess reagent.

As can be seen from the balanced chemical equation, 6 moles of lithium reacts with 1 mole of nitrogen to give 2 moles of lithium nitride.

Thus 0.578 moles of lithium react with 0.096 moles of nitrogen.

6 moles of lithium give = 2 moles of lithium nitride

Thus 0.578 moles of lithium give= $\frac{2}{6}\times {0.578}=0.19moles$ of lithium nitride.

Mass of lithium nitride $Li_3N={\text {no of moles}}\times {\text {Molecular mass}}$

Mass of lithium nitride $Li_3N$ = ${0.192moles}\times {34.83g/mol}=6.71g$

8 0

3 years ago

Of the following equilibria, only ________ will shift to the right in response to a decrease in volume. N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) 2NH3 (g

igomit [66]

Answer:

Of the following equilibria, only one will shift to the right in response to a decrease in volume.

$N_2 (g) + 3H_2 (g)\rightleftharpoons 2NH_3 (g)$

On decreasing the volume the equilibrium will shift in right direction due to less number of gaseous moles on product side.

Explanation:

Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle.

This principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.

Decrease the volume

If the volume of the container is decreased , the pressure will increase according to Boyle's Law. Now, according to the Le-Chatlier's principle, the equilibrium will shift in the direction where decrease in pressure is taking place. So, the equilibrium will shift in the direction number of gaseous moles are less.

$N_2 (g) + 3H_2 (g)\rightleftharpoons 2NH_3 (g)$

On decreasing the volume the equilibrium will shift in right direction due to less number of gaseous moles on product side.

$2 Fe_2O_3 (s) \rightleftharpoons 4 Fe (s) + 3O_2 (g)$

On decreasing the volume the equilibrium will shift in left direction due to less number of gaseous moles on reactant side.

$2 SO_3 (g) \rightleftharpoons 2 SO_2 (g) + O_2 (g)$

On decreasing the volume the equilibrium will shift in left direction due to less number of gaseous moles on reactant side.

$H_2 (g) + Cl_2 (g) \rightleftharpoons 2 HCl (g)$

On decreasing the volume the equilibrium will shift in no direction due to same number of gaseous moles on both sides.

$2HI (g) \rightleftharpoons H_2 (g) + I_2 (g)$

On decreasing the volume the equilibrium will shift in no direction due to same number of gaseous moles on both sides.

8 0

3 years ago