Constraints are simply the subjects of an objective function.
The inequality that represents the constraint is: 
Represent the number of hats with x, and the number of scarves with y.
From the question, we have:
- He spends 12 hours to knit a hat
- He spends 6 hours to knit a scarf
So, the equation of the total time spent is:

This time spent is not more than 20 hours.
So, the inequality is

Hence, the inequality that represents the constraint is: 
Read more about constraints at:
brainly.com/question/24574823
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Answer:
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Answer:
For this case the parameter of interest is given by:
who represent the true proportion of respondents said that they were willing to pay more for products and services from companies who are committed to positive social and environmental impact
For this case we have an estimation given for this parameter. The estimation comes from a sample of 30000 people selected in 60 countries and they got:

This value represent the best estimator for the true proportion since is an unbiased estimator of the real parameter:

Step-by-step explanation:
For this case the parameter of interest is given by:
who represent the true proportion of respondents said that they were willing to pay more for products and services from companies who are committed to positive social and environmental impact
For this case we have an estimation given for this parameter. The estimation comes from a sample of 30000 people selected in 60 countries and they got:

This value represent the best estimator for the true proportion since is an unbiased estimator of the real parameter:

For this case if we want to test if the population proportion is equal to an specified value we can use the one sample z test for a proportion:
Null hypothesis:
Alternative hypothesis:
When we conduct a proportion test we need to use the z statisitc, and the is given by:
(1)
The One-Sample Proportion Test is used to assess whether a population proportion
is significantly different from a hypothesized value
.
Answer:
Let total number of dog and cat population in animal shelter be x.
As per the statement:
An animal shelter has 9 puppies.
⇒ Total number of puppies = 9
It is also given that if the puppies are 36% of the total dog and cat population.
⇒ 
or

By cross multiply we get;

Divide both sides by 36 we get;

Therefore, total number of dogs and cat population in animal shelter are 25