Answer:
<u> d. All of the above are ECOA violations.</u>
Explanation:
The ECOA (Equal Credit Oportunity) is a regulation created in the United States to reasure an equal acces to credit or financial support to every person regardles of their race, gender, religion, marital status.
Therefore, all of this statements would be prohibet because they go against the policies of ECOA.
Answer:
Unsystematic Variability
Explanation:
Variability
This refers to a number or measure of the observed differences in the value of a variable that is from one unit of observation to another unit.
Unsystematic variability
This is usually refered to as a type of variability that is unexplainable (not accounted for) for by a one or a known source, but that comes from effects or the combinations of extraneouss variables, measurement error, and noise.
They are the known differences in scores of individuals because of the variable that were not examined. They are usually not related to variables examined. Mostly type 11 error, are within groups variance in experiments and usually leads to high total variability.
I don’t know what the options are, but implied powers are those powers given by congress that are not always represented in the constitution. an example would be a bank, the constitution doesn’t say congress can make a bank but they must be allowed to if they are allowed to collect taxes. hope that makes sense.
I’m pretty sure this question has answer choices but you didn’t put them but the first amendment is FREEDOM OF SPEECH for example, you’re allowed to believe in whatever religion