Answer:
B) induces buyers to consume less, and sellers to produce less.
Explanation:
Taxes are a necessary evil since they always increase the price of the goods and services that consumers buy and decrease the amount of money that producers receive from selling their goods and services. But taxes are necessary and unavoidable.
But once a market assumes all the effects of existing taxes it reaches an equilibrium price that both consumers and producers are satisfied with. If a new tax is levied than the deadweight losses are greater since consumer surplus and producer surplus are both reduced. This will lead to a reduction in the incentive that both consumers and producers have to engage in transactions. Many times consumers will substitute heavily taxed goods for other goods since they feel they are getting more from consuming those goods (consumer surplus). The same happens to producers, many producers will change their heavily taxed goods for other goods.
If the price elasticity of demand or supply of a certain good is large (elastic demand and supply), the deadweight loss will be greater.
Answer:
$118,860
Explanation:
Gross Margin:
= Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold
= $290,000 - $100,000
= $190,000
Profit before tax:
= Gross Margin - Salaries - Insurance payment - Interest
= $190,000 - $12,000 - $3,600 - $4,600
= $169,800
Insurance payment: Only half of 2-year payment of 7,200 is relevant for this year.
Net Income:
= Profit before tax - Tax at 30%
= $169,800 - (30% × $169,800)
= $169,800 - $50,940
= $118,860
Answer:
Option D) $54.400
Explanation:
When a company disposes a capital asset, the cost of the asset it's the remanent value, that is the difference between the original cost less the accumulated depreciation, in this case $170.000 minus $109.000, remanent value is $61.000.
This value it's the cost of sale and the price it's $50.000 , the result of this transaction it's a loss of ($11.000) so the after-tax cash inflow it's ($4.400).
The total Cash Inflow it's the sum of $50.000 (gained from the sale) and the save on taxes for $4.400, because of the loss I get a payback on taxes, the total is $54.400.
Answer:
fluid intelligence
Explanation:
Fluid intelligence -
It is the capability to think wisely and logically , solve any issue according to the situation and does not depend on the acquired knowledge is known as fluid intelligence .
Fluid intelligence helps to deal with the worst situation possible in a very peaceful and logical manner and helps to live life in a better and happy way .
This capability often reduces with the growing age , as people tends to get older .
Answer:
geographically to encompass the 12 largest metropolitan and financial areas in the United States.
Explanation:
When the Federal Reserve District Banks were to be divided there were huge discussions on such division but it was later discovered that important places and cities should get their separate divisions.
Accordingly, it was divided into 12 segments which shall cover the most vital economic centres and the most needful shall be served first.
And thus, the metropolitan and financial centres of United States got their area specific divisions.