Answer:
(a)
(b)
(c)
Explanation:
Given
See attachment for complete question
Solving (a): The elevation at the surface level:
Let x represents the elevation
At the surface level, the elevation is 0.
So:
Solving (b): Swim down 300ft:
A downward movement will be represented as negative.
So, the new elevation is:
Where
--- previous value of x
This implies that:
<em>The new elevation is -300ft</em>
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Solving (c): Swim down 150ft:
A downward movement will be represented as negative.
So, the new elevation is:
Where
--- previous value of x
This implies that:
<em>The new elevation is -450ft</em>