The model after John Dalton's was J.J Thompson's plum podding model in 1897, which described electrons as dots or raisins(if you will) in a circle shaped pudding that was entirely positive using a Cathode Ray Tube(shot cathode rays between magnets). The model after that is the Niels Bohr model in 1913, which depicts atoms like positively charged center called the nucleus with negatively charged particles called electrons in a shell or cloud.
Answer:
Take E(alpha particle energy) = 5.5 MeV (5.5x106x1.6x10-19)
If the charge on the lead nucleus is +82e(atomic number of lead is 82) = +82x1.6x10-19 C and the charge on the alpha particle is +2e = 2x1.6x10-19 C
Using dc = (1/4πεo)qQ/Eα we have
dc = [9x10^9x(2x1.6x10-19x82x1.6x10-19)]/5.5x10-13 = 6.67x10^-13m. = 6.67 x 10^-13 x 10^15 = 6.67 x 10^2fm
Note: 1meter = 10^15fentometer
Explanation:
This is well inside the atom but some eight nuclear diameters from the centre of the lead nucleus.
It would still have oceans but no atmospheric water in Earth if no icy debris had arrived.
A. It would still have oceans but no atmospheric water.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Seas characterize our home planet, covering most of the Earth's surface and driving the water cycle that commands our territory and climate. However, progressively significant still, the narrative of our seas wraps our home in a far bigger setting that ventures profound into the universe and spots us in a rich group of sea universes that range our nearby planetary group and past.
It would in any case have seas yet no air water on Earth if no frigid flotsam and jetsam had shown up. For a long time, it was accepted that the frosty moons were only that - solidified husks, strong to their center. However, lately that thought has steadily been supplanted by a fresher, additionally energizing worldview.
Answer:
Speed is measured over time.
Explanation:
