<span>Present
value is the current value of a future sum of money. Present value of money is
used to compute the time value of money. It is also known as ‘present discounted
value’ or ‘discounted value.’ It is the worth of money now to be paid in series
of payments at a certain interest rate to arrive at the future value.</span>
Answer:
Asset exchange transaction
Explanation:
Prepaid rent is an asset exchange transaction because cash (asset) is credited while prepaid rent (also an asset) is debited.
Rent paid in advance is recorded as follows:
Dr Prepaid rent
Cr Cash
As the months go by, the prepaid rent is credited and rent expenses is debited.
Dr Rent expense month 1
Cr Prepaid rent month 1
Answer:
B. In JIT purchasing, raw materials (or goods) are purchased so that products are delivered just as needed for production or sales.
Explanation:
JIT stands for Just in time management. It is an inventory management approach that advocates for the purchase of materials just when they are needed for production. In JIT, there is no storing of materials for use for future production. The purchase of materials is aligned with the production process.
The success of JIT is dependent on management ability to forecast sales volumes accurately. Management must work with reliable suppliers to ensure that materials are available when required. JIT lower's the cost of inventory management by eliminating the need to store huge quantities of materials. It reduces wastage by doing away with losses that arise due to the storage of bulk materials.
Answer:
The correct answer is (a)- Integrated cost leadership/differentiation.
Explanation:
Companies that integrate strategies instead of relying solely on a generic strategy are able to adapt quickly and learn new technologies. Products manufactured under the leadership of integrated costs-differentiation strategy are less distinctive than differentiators and the costs are not as low as the cost-leader, but combine the advantages of both approaches. A somewhat distinctive product that is mid-range in price can be a big attraction for customers than a cheap generic product or an especially expensive one.
Answer:
The correct answer is B.
Explanation:
Savings and credit cooperatives or, simply, credit cooperatives are cooperative societies whose corporate purpose is to serve the financial needs of their members and third parties through the exercise of the activities of credit institutions.
Savings and credit cooperatives are also known for their acronym in English, SACCO: Savings and Credit Cooperative.
These cooperatives are usually local and seem to be more suited to rural areas. Above all they have access to external funds and they are properly managed. And although there is a World Council of Credit Unions (WOCCU) there are few local or rural cooperatives associated with it.
