Answer: What makes a marsupial, a marsupial? A discussion on the historical biogeography and biological evolution of marsupial mammals. Dr. Robert Voss is a professor at Richard Gilder Graduate School and the American Museum of Natural History. His primary research interests are the evolution of marsupials and the systematics and biogeography of other Neotropical mammals that inhabit moist-forest habitats in Amazonia and the Andes.
What anatomical characteristics distinguish marsupial mammals from placental?
Living marsupials and placentals can be distinguished by a number of anatomical features, including structural differences in their ear regions, teeth, postcranial skeletons, reproductive tracts, and brains. Most people think of pouches when they think about marsupials, but not all marsupials have pouches.
When did these two subclasses of mammals separate from their common ancestor? What do we know about that common ancestor?
The lineages that gave rise to living marsupials and placentals are recognizably distinct in the fossil record as far back as the Early Cretaceous (about 125 million years ago), so the most recent common ancestor of these groups must have lived even earlier. How much earlier is controversial, with some estimates suggesting a date of almost 150 million years (in the Late Jurassic). We don’t know anything about that ancestor for certain, but we assume that it was not unlike the earliest known marsupials and placentals: probably a small climbing (arboreal or semiarboreal) mammal, perhaps superficially resembling living opossums or tree shrews. Because the earliest known marsupial and placental fossils are from China, most paleontologists assume that their most recent common ancestor lived somewhere in eastern Asia.
What is convergent evolution and what are some examples of convergent evolution between marsupial and placental mammals?
Convergent evolution is the appearance of similar traits in distantly related lineages. Examples of convergent evolution between placentals and marsupials are the extinct Tasmanian “wolf” (a very wolflike marsupial), marsupial “moles” (living molelike marsupials that burrow in the sandy deserts of Australia), and kangaroo rats (North American rodents that hop on their hind legs like kangaroos).
Explanation:
Following are the definitions matched with the words given
Explanation:
Social behavior
having a complex social structure marked by role specializations.
Hydrodynamic :
related to movement of fluids or related to objects moving in fluids.
Forage :
to forage is to search for and collect food.
Migrate :
to move from one location to another seasonally.
Eusocial :
the interaction between two or more members of the same species.<u> These interactions are highly ritualized and follow the same pattern every time.</u>
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A laboratory report form should indicate when a specimen has been collected by capillary puncture because certain test outcomes change depending on the specimen source.
<h3>What is capillary puncture?</h3>
For certain tests that call for small amounts of blood, people of any age may undergo capillary puncture or capillary sampling from a finger, heel, or (rarely) an ear lobe. The procedure is, nonetheless, frequently utilized on pediatric patients. For capillary testing on an adult patient, the finger is typically the first choice. Heel's sides are only used in young and neonatal patients. In surveys or research projects, ear lobes are occasionally employed.
To learn more about capillary puncture with the help of given link:
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