<span>Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) is a hormone that signals an increase in blood calcium (Ca2+) within into the bloodstream when below normal ranges. When blood calcium is within normal ranges Calcitonin is released from the thyroid to stop blood calcium from increasing thus maintaining equilibrium.</span>
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Answer:
In the 1960s, Lynn Magulis came up with the theory of endosymbiosis. Different evidence supports this theory that the cell organelles like chloroplasts and mitochondria were once utilized by the independent living species. Both of these organelles exhibit their own genetic material. The mitochondria cannot differentiate to produce chloroplasts and vice versa.
However, the fact that the mitochondria are found in all the cells of eukaryotes, while the chloroplast is witnessed only in certain specific cells, shows that the evolution of mitochondria took place much earlier than the chloroplasts.