Answer:James McCulloch v. The State of Maryland, John James
McCulloch v. Maryland, 17 U.S. (4 Wheat.) 316 (1819), was a U.S. Supreme Court decision that defined the scope of the U.S. Congress's legislative power and how it relates to the powers of American state legislatures. The dispute in McCulloch involved the legality of the national bank and a tax that the state of Maryland imposed on it. In its ruling, the Supreme Court established firstly that the "Necessary and Proper" Clause of the U.S. Constitution gives the U.S. federal government certain implied powers that are not explicitly enumerated in the Constitution, and secondly that the American federal government is supreme over the states, and so states' ability to interfere with the federal government is limited
The state of Maryland had attempted to impede an operation by the Second Bank of the United States through a tax on all notes of banks not chartered in Maryland. Though the law, by its language, was generally applicable to all banks not chartered in Maryland, the Second Bank of the United States was the only out-of-state bank then existing in Maryland, and the law was thus recognized in the court's opinion as having specifically targeted the Bank of the United States. The Court invoked the Necessary and Proper Clause of the Constitution, which allows the federal government to pass laws not expressly provided for in the Constitution's list of express powers if the laws are useful to further the express powers of Congress under the Constitution.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options attached we can say the following.
The scientific data that encouraged nations to protect the environment is the level and air pollution produced in major cities of the world with their industries, as is the case of the United States of China. The same for air and water pollution.
Another reason is the evidence of climate change due to global warming.
Other important scientific data is the soil degradation in lands that used to be very fertile to grow crops. Most countries have overexploited raw material and non-renewable natural resources. Jungles and forests are faced with biodiversity loss and deforestation due to excessive industrial practices.
Regarding the sea, most oceans present acidification and plastic trash in different regions of the oceans.
The problem is that major industries around the world did not have any respect or consideration for taking care of nature. These industries were only interested in big profits no matter what. They produced their goods and polluted the air, polluted the water, and also contributed to noise pollution.
The answer is Catholic and Jewish because the Nativists thought that these immigrants would ultimately ruin the american culture and way.
Answer:
Japan is an extremely advanced country, there are many reasons why japan acheived the title. Eg- the maglev train, this is the train being constructed in japan and is one of the fastest trains, it has never even been late by a second or two.... But I wont say japanese is the smartest country but it is definetley one of the most advanced counties in the world........besides every countries have theyre own pros and cons so who am i to judge?.....This one example itself shows how advanced and smart japanese in particular are.........hope this gives u a new insight about japan
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Entrepreneurs boost economic growth by introducing innovative technologies, products, and services.