Answer:
rivalry among existing competitors
Explanation:
The Porters' 5 forces is used to analyse the competitiveness among firms in an industry.
Porter's 5 forces include :
- Competition in the industry : the higher the number of companies in the industry, the lower the power an individual firm possesses. For example, if an industry increases it price, a consumer can easily shift to the consumption of substitutes
- Potential of new entrants into the industry : If there are low barriers to entry in an industry, firms in the industry experience greater competition
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Power of suppliers : the higher the number of suppliers in the industry, the higher the bargaining power of firms in the industry and the greater the power they possess
- Power of customers : the larger the number of customers, the greater the power firms possess
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Threat of substitute product : if there are little or no substitutes for the goods produced by companies, the greater the power the firms possess
Answer:
d.Shares listed on a national securities exchange.
Explanation:
The primary purpose of enacting the securities exchange act of 1934 was to regulate securities and transactions in the financial or money markets. The act ensures fairness in financial dealings, thereby creating investor confidence.
For it to achieve its objectives, the securities exchange act contains mandatory disclosure requirements that ensure investors have access to relevant and accurate information to make decisions. The disclosures have to be made at crucial times to aid in investment decisions. All companies listed in the stock exchange are required to abide by the requirements of the exchange act.
Cash on hand is the most liquid asset. Money in a savings account is a popular liquid asset and is very easy to withdraw and more liquid than a loan to a business.
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Answer:a.
It would increase by $500,000 multiplied by the reciprocal of the required reserve ratio.
Explanation:
A bank will often hold government securities as an asset. If a bank were to sell S500,000 in government securities to an individual who paid for the bond in cash and the bank placed this cash in its vault, by how much would the money supply change as a result - It would increase by $500,000 multiplied by the reciprocal of the required reserve ratio.
The money supply is the entire stock of currency and other liquid instruments circulating in a country's economy and is given by the formula:
MONEY SUPPLY = RESERVES X MONEY MULTIPLIER
Therefore the bank reserves increasing in the scenario will increase money supplier by the effect of the money multiplier or the reciprocal of the required reserve ratio.
