Answer:
maximum profit = 10500
Explanation:
The newsvendor model is a statistical model used to manage inventory and determine the appropriate amount of inventory. So first of all we determine the optimal inventory level then we use it to find maximum profit. In order to determine optimal inventory level we first have to find possible variability in demand, for that we use the critical fractile formula which is as follows:
f= cu/cu+co
cu= underage cost = price - cost = $25 -$10 = $15
co= overage cost = cost - salvage value = $10 -$5 = $5
f= 15/15+5
f= 0.75
If we look at the standard normal cumulative distribution table 0.75 is equal to z= 0.67.
Q = Mean+ (z* standard deviation)
Optimal inventory = 500 + (0.67* 300)
Optimal inventory = 701 units
WE ROUND OFF THE UNITS TO 700.
Now we calculate maximum profit as follows:
maximum profit = contribution * Q
maximum profit = ($25 - $10) * 700
maximum profit = 10500
Answer:
passive income if taxable income is negative;active income if taxable income is positive.
Answer:
d. study of how individuals and society use unlimited resources to fulfill their needs and wants.
Explanation:
Lionel Robbins defines economics as the science which studies human behavior as a relationship between given ends and scarce means which have alternative uses.
Adam Smith defined economics as “an inquiry into the nature and causes of the wealth of nations.”
Answer:
An entrepreneurial mindset is a set of skills that enable people to identify and make the most of opportunities, overcome and learn from setbacks, and succeed in a variety of settings. This means that being too stubborn and unyielding in your approach can be a recipe for stress and potential business disaster. Being flexible as an entrepreneur can provide you with an important competitive edge. It helps you to exploit opportunities as and when they arise. Successful entrepreneurs stick to the basic principles of risk management: They look for opportunities where if they fall short they lose only a certain value, but if they win they could stand to gain 10 times as much. And the best entrepreneurs never bet more than they can afford to lose. They always consider Plan B (as well as Plan C, D and E) in case the current program doesn’t work out as expected.
Hope that this gives some insight on the topic :)