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velikii [3]
2 years ago
7

The argument advanced by Milton Friedman for adopting a monetary growth rule is that A. the growth rate of M1 has been unstable.

B. a constant rate of growth in the money supply would eliminate the booms and recessions that make up the business cycle. C. active monetary policy potentially destabilizes the economy. D. the Fed can control the money​ supply, but not the level of interest rates.
Business
1 answer:
Y_Kistochka [10]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

C. active monetary policy potentially destabilizes the economy.

Explanation:

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3.63 cubic yards + 1.53 cubic yards
Lady_Fox [76]
5.16 cubic yards is the answer.
6 0
3 years ago
Horatio Alger has just become product manager for Brand X. Brand X is a consumer product with a retail price of $1.00. Retail ma
german

Answer:

Horatio Alger

1. The unit contribution for Brand X is = $0.79

2. Brand X's break-even point (in units) = 1,816,456 (in sales dollars) = $1,816,456

3. The market share that Brand X needs to break-even

= 9.1%

4. Brand X's profit impact is 48.9% or $2,347,000

a. If the advertising budget is raised, units that Brand X have to sell to break-even is:

= 2,449,367 units

b. The units that Brand X have to sell in order for it to achieve the same profit impact that it did this year is:

= 5,865,886 units

c. Brand X's market share have to be 25.5% next year for its profit impact to be the same as this year.

d. Brand X's market share have to be 16.2% for it to have a $1 million profit impact.

5. a. Break-even sales units = 2,474,138 units

b. Break-even sales units = 6,520,690 units

c. Brand X's market share have to be 32.6% for its profit impact to remain at this year's level.

d. Brand X's market share have to be 15.4% to generate a profit impact of $350,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Retail price of Brand X = $1.00

Units sold = 24% of 20 million = 4,800,000 units

Total sales revenue =              $1.00  $4,800,000

Variable costs:

Manufacturing                         $0.09

Selling commision (10% of $1) $0.10

Other selling expense            $0.02

Total variable costs per unit   $0.21  $1,008,000

Contribution margin per unit $0.79  $3,782,000

Fixed costs:

Manufacturing                $900,000

Advertising                       500,000

Brand X manager's salary 35,000    $1,435,000

Net income =                                     $2,347,000

Fixed costs/Contribution margin per unit = $1,435,000/$0.79 = 1,816,456 units

The market share that Brand X needs to break-even

= 1,816,456/20,000,000

= 9.1%

Brand X's profit impact = 48.9% ($2,347,000/$4,800,000 * 100)

With increase in advertising budget to $1 million next year,

a. Units to break-even = $1,935,000/$0.79 = 2,449,367 units

b. Units to achieve same profit impact:

Sales increased by 15% (3/20 * 100)

Net income will increase to = $2,699,050 ($2,347,000 * 1.15)  to make the same impact

Therefore, the units to achieve same profit impact = ($1,935,000 + $2,699,050)/$0.79

= $4,634,050/$0.79

= 5,865,886 units

Market share next year = 25.5% (5,865,886/23,000,000)

Market share to achieve $1 million profit impact

= (FC + Profit target)/$0.79

=  $1,935,000 + $1,000,000)/$0.79

= $2,935,000/$0.79

= $3,715,190

= $3,715,190/$23,000,000 * 100 = 16.2%

Fixed costs = $1,435,000

Retailer's margin raise = 40% from 33%, a 21.2% increase or decrease in price

Therefore, the new selling price = $1.00 * (1 - 0.212) = $0.79

Variable cost = $0.21

Contribution margin = $0.58

To break-even, FC/Contribution margin per unit

= $1,435,000/$0.58

= 2,474,138 units

Break-even units to achieve profit of $2,347,000 = ($1,435,000 + $2,347,000)/$0.58

= 6,520,690 units

Sales = $5,151,345 (6,520,690 * $0.79)

Market sales revenue = $15,800,000 (20,000,000 * $0.79)

= $5,151,345/$15,800,000 * 100

= 32.6%

Market impact of $350,000

Break-even units ($1,435,000 + $350,000)/$0.58

= 3,077,586 units

Sales revenue = $2,431,293 (3,077,586 * $0.79)

Market revenue = $15,800,000 (20,000,000 * $0.79)

Market share = $2,431,293/$15,800,000 * 100

= 15.4%

4 0
3 years ago
​the progressive insurance ad campaign knows that the average person in the target market is exposed to the message 13 times in
Sindrei [870]
This measures frequency, as it states that number of times the target gets to see the message
8 0
3 years ago
United Resources Company obtained a charter from the state in January of this year. The charter authorized 218,000 shares of com
alina1380 [7]

Answer:

United Resources Company

Stockholders' Equity Section of the Balance Sheet at the end of the year:

Authorized share capital:

Common stock, $2 par, 218,000 shares

Issued and Outstanding shares:

Common stock, $2 par, 66,000 shares     $172,000

Additional paid-in capital - common stock  642,000

Treasury stock, $2 par, 20,000 shares       (40,000)

Retained earnings                                        494,000

Total equity                                              $1,268,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Authorized share capital:

Common stock, $2 par, 218,000 shares

Net income for the year = $494,000

Transactions:

a. Cash $1,079,000 Common stock $166,000 Additional Paid-in Capital - Common $913,000

83,000 shares of the common stock in an initial public offering for $13 per share.

b. Treasury stock $46,000 Additional Paid-in Capital- Common stock $322,000 Cash $368,000

23,000 shares of the previously issued shares for $16 per share.

c. Cash $57,000 Common stock $6,000 Additional Paid-in Capital - Common stock $51,000

3,000 shares of treasury stock for $19 per share.

8 0
2 years ago
Since commercial finance companies offer loans to higher-risk customers than commercial banks, the interest rates they charge ar
Bas_tet [7]

Answer:

The correct answer is (A)

Explanation:

Commercial finance is another way to generate funds, but they come with certain drawbacks compared to commercial banks. Commercial finance usually give loans to customers who are interested in more risky investments.  The interest they charge is usually higher which can only be paid if a client invests in riskier investments to earn higher returns.

3 0
3 years ago
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