Answer:
it burns things which would be burned easily by lightning, and then people put the fire out immediately. If the dried plants that they are lighting on fire are hit by lightning, it can lead to a massive fire without anyone realizing.
Explanation:
Elements that belong to same group contains same number of valence electrons. Hence, they tend to show similar chemical properties.
When we move across a period then number of electrons get added to the same shell. As a result, there will be no increase in size of elements.
Also, metals are the elements that belong to group 1, 2 and d-block elements are also known as metals. Metallic character of elements decreases when we move left to right in a periodic table.
As most reactive metals are placed on the left side of periodic table.
Since, size of elements increases on moving down the group. So, an element is able to easily lose its valence electrons because of less force of attraction between its nucleus and valence electrons.
As a result, there will be increase in reactivity of metals on moving down the group.
Thus, we can conclude that given sentences are as follows.
- Elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons.
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Elements in the same period have the same number of electron shells.
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Metallic elements become less reactive as you move left to right in a period.
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Metallic elements become more reactive as you move top to bottom in a group.
Answer : The correct statement is:
The density of each piece is the same as that of the original block.
Explanation :
Intensive property : It is defined as a property of substance which does not change as the amount of substance changes.
Examples: Temperature, refractive index, density, hardness, etc.
According to question, if Ana has a block made of pure gold and she cuts this block into two equal pieces then the density of each piece is the same as that of the original block because density is an intensive property that does not changes until and unless material is changed.
That means density remains same as that of the original piece.
Hence, the correct statement is the density of each piece is the same as that of the original block.
All the water on the earth is the same water that has been here since
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Answer:
Q = 90,000 J
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass skillet = 2000 g
Specific heat capacity = 0.450 J/g.°C
Energy required to raise temperature = ?
Initial temperature = 25°C
Final temperature = 125°C
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 125°C - 25°C
ΔT = 100°C
Q = 2000 g × 0.450 J/g.°C × 100°C
Q = 90,000 J
