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<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>
B. 3/2
<h3><u> Explanation;</u></h3>
Balance the chemical equation
2Al + 3Cl2 → 2AlCl3
We want to convert moles of AlCl3 to moles of Cl2
The conversion factor is 2 mol AlCl3/3 mol Cl2.
We choose the one that makes the units cancel:
x mol AlCl3 x (3 mol Cl3)/(2mol AlCl3) = x mol Al
The fraction for the molar ratio is 3/2.
Sharing of two electrons make a <u>Covalent </u>bond.
<u>Explanation: </u>
Attractions among the atoms bring them together. So the electrons from each of the atoms are attracted towards the nucleus of those two atoms, that “share” the electrons produces a covalent bond.
It is also named as molecular bond, a bond that entails the sharing of a pair of electrons among the atoms. When the atoms share the electrons among themselves, it produces a molecule, which is more stable than the atom.
If the attractions between the atoms are strong enough and if every atom has enough space for the electrons in its outermost energy level then there occurs covalent bonding. So electrons are very important in the covalent bond formation.
Answer:
19 g
Explanation:
Data Given:
Sodium Chloride (table salt) = 50 g
Amount of sodium (Na) = ?
Solution:
Molecular weight calculation:
NaCl = 23 + 35.5
NaCl = 58.5 g/mol
Mass contributed by Sodium = 23 g
calculate the mole percent composition of sodium (Na) in sodium Chloride.
Since the percentage of compound is 100
So,
Percent of sodium (Na) = 23 / 58.5 x 100
Percent of sodium (Na) = 39.3 %
It means that for ever gram of sodium chloride there is 0.393 g of Na is present.
So,
for the 50 grams of table salt (NaCl) the mass of Na will be
mass of sodium (Na) = 0.393 x 50 g
mass of sodium (Na) = 19 g
This increases the rate of rxn because the particles, because according to the Collision Theory, <span>the </span>rate of rxn <span>is proportional to number of effective collisions between the </span>reactant <span>molecules.</span>