Here it is an application of Newton's III law
as we know by Newton's III law that every action has equal and opposite reaction
So here as we know that two boys jumps off the boat with different forces
from front side of the boat the boy jumps off with force 45 N which means as per Newton's III law if boy has a force of 45 N in forward direction then he must apply a reaction force on the boat in reverse direction of same magnitude
So boat must have an opposite force on front end with magnitude 45 N
Now similar way we can say
from back side of the boat the boy jumps off with force 60 N which means as per Newton's III law if boy has a force of 60 N in backward direction then he must apply a reaction force on the boat in reverse direction of same magnitude
So boat must have an opposite force on front end with magnitude 60 N
So here net force due to both jump on the boat is given by



so boat will have net force F = 15 N in forward direction due to both jumps
This is a statement but yes a star forms inside nebulae which are gigantic clouds of gas. stars form inside as the gases own gravity pulls it together after which it becomes large enough to perform fusion and become a star.
Answer:
36.87 km/h
Explanation:
Convert all the units in SI system
1 mile = 1609.34 m
d1 = 6 mi = 9656.04 m
t1 = 15 min = 15 x 60 = 900 s
d2 = 3 mi = 4828.02 m
t2 = 10 min = 10 x 60 = 600 s
d3 = 1 mi = 1609.34 m
t3 = 2 min = 2 x 60 = 120 s
d4 = 0.5 mi = 804.67 m
t4 = 0.5 min = 0.5 x 60 = 30 s
Total distance, d = d1 + d2 + d3 + d4
d = 9656.04 + 4828.02 + 1609.34 + 804.67 = 16898.07 m = 16.898 km
total time, t = t1 + t2 + t3 + t4
t = 900 + 600 + 120 + 30 = 1650 s = 0.4583 h
The ratio of the total distance covered to the total time taken is called average speed.
Average speed = 16.898 / 0.4583 = 36.87 km/h
Explanation:
Hipparchus had observed and discovered the precession motion of Earth. Due to the precession the axis of the Earth will gradual shift in a cycle of 25772 years. That means the axis will point towards different stars in the celestial sphere and our pole stars will change.
Because of this change in the axis the apparent position of Sun with respect to the background constellation (sun signs) regresses. Because of which the dates associated with the sun signs will be wrong.