Answer:
Increase in temperature causes the molecules to gain more kinetic energy as heat is supplied to it. These molecules then have higher energy to cross the activation barrier in order to form products, hence increase in temperature increases the rate of reaction
Explanation:
B. The potential energy of the molecules changes during a reaction.
In the given condition where the thylakoids are isolated from the chloroplasts to make the pH of the thylakoid space acidic, the isolated thylakoid will form the ATP.
ATP is also referred to as Adenosine Triphosphate and is correctly called as the energy currency of the cell as it is responsible molecule for carrying the energy units in the cell. When the isolated thylakoids are made to transfer in the pH = 8 basic solution, then the acidic lumen of the chloroplast will be having a higher concentration of H⁺ ions. When they are placed in the basic solution then the H⁺ ions will move out because of the occurrence of concentration gradient which is higher in the lumen than the surrounding. The chloroplasts will now bear synthesis of ATP. Therefore, the isolated thylakoid is able to make ATP when the lumen is acidic, and the surroundings are made basic in nature.
Thus, the thylakoid which is isolated will bear the synthesis of ATP.
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I would go with D. Oxygen is released as a gas after water is spilt.
This may not be right.
I hope this helps!
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Answer:
She will observe that the pressure on the tire is higher.
Explanation:
By the ideal gas law, the pressure and the temperature are directly proportional, so, if the temperature increases the pressure increases too:
PV = nRT (P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature).
The temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules, so when the temperature increases, the energy also increases, and the gas molecules will move more quickly, so they will collide more often between themselves and in the wall. Those collisions will be with more force because the velocity is higher.
So, the pressure will be higher, because it is the result of collisions of the gas molecules with the walls of the tire.