Answer:
The correct answer will be option-C
Explanation:
Comparative anatomy is the branch of study which studies anatomy or skeletal structure of the different species and comparing them to study the relationship between them.
The comparative anatomy is studied to study the evolutionary relationship between the different species which acts as evidence of the evolution. The study has distinguished the skeletal structure as homologous structures or analogous structure.
The correct answer will be option-C.
Answer:
Community
Explanation:
A community is all the biotic factors of an ecosystem. There are many populations of different species within an area. These populations in one area is a community. A community and its abiotic features is a ecosystem. Therefore, communities have the most individuals in an ecosystem.
Answer:
Please find the answer to the blank spaces in each statement of the attached image in CAPS.
1. All energy comes from the SUN
2. Plants, algae and some bacteria capture energy by PHOTOSYNTHESIS in their CHLOROPLAST.
3. Plants, animals, fungi, protists, and most bacteria release energy by RESPIRATION in their MITOCHONDRIA.
Note:
- Photosynthesis requires CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) and WATER (H20) to make GLUCOSE (C6H12O6) and OXYGEN (02)
- Respiration requires GLUCOSE (C6H12O6) and OXYGEN (02) to make CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) and WATER
Explanation:
The image in this diagram is depicting how energy flows from the ultimate source, which is the SUN to other living organisms. Plants, algae and some bacteria have the ability to capture energy from the SUN using pigments in their CHLOROPLAST in a process called PHOTOSYNTHESIS, which they use to synthesize their food. The process of photosynthesis requires CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) and WATER (H20) to make GLUCOSE (C6H12O6) and OXYGEN (02) gas.
However, on the contrary, virtually all living organisms including: Plants, animals, fungi, protists, and most bacteria etc. release energy via an organelle called MITOCHONDRIA in a process called RESPIRATION. The process of respiration requires GLUCOSE (C6H12O6) and OXYGEN (02) to make CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) and WATER.
Answer:
The circulatory and respiratory systems work together to pump blood and oxygen throughout the body. Air moves in and out of the lungs through the trachea, bronchi, and the bronchioles. Blood moves in and out of the lungs through the pulmonary arteries and veins that connect to the heart and thats how it works.
Explanation:
Transcription factors are necessary for an initiation of transcription at a regulated gene but not sufficient.
Transcription is the first step of gene expression in which DNA molecule is copied (transcribed) into RNA (mRNA) by RNA polymerase. The process of transcription is divided into three phases:
1. Initiation
• RNA polymerase with transcriptional factors bind to gene promoter Transcription factors can enhance the interaction between RNA polymerase and a DNA sequence- promoter, encouraging the expression of the gene. Such transcription factors are called activators. Otherwise, when the gene expression is inhibited, factors are called repressors and they bind to sequence –operator.
• RNA polymerase unwinds DNA double helix (transcription bubble is formed)
2. Elongation
• RNA polymerases adds nucleotides complementary to DNA
3. Termination
• RNA polymerase gets to stop codon (transcribes a sequence of DNA known as a terminator)
• Formed complementary RNA strand is released from DNA-RNA complex