Four chambered heart keeps oxygenated and deoxygenated blood separate and has double circulation while three chambered heart has a single circulation. Two chambered heart only has single atrium and single ventricle
Answer:
C. Changes that convert light energy into chemical energy stored in carbohydrates
Explanation:
Just had this question on a bio assignment.
Answer:
Concentration gradient
Explanation:
Concentration gradient of the ions across the membrane generates the membrane resting potential.
Concentration gradient means that there is unequal distribution of the ions on different sides of membrane. For example, the concentration of K ions is much higher within the cell then out of the cell. Opposite is with the Na ions. When ions move from the area of their higher concentration to the are with the lower concentration, we say they move down the gradient or diffuse (no energy required). On the other hand, movement of ions against their gradient means that this process requires energy and involves protein pumps.
he three steps in the process of DNA replication are initiation, elongation and termination.
Replication Basics. Replication depends on the pairing of bases between the two strands of DNA. ...
Initiation. ...
Elongation. ...
Termination.