Answer: stimulus generalization.
Explanation:
Stimulus generalization can happen in classical conditioning as well as in operant conditioning. When it´s in operant conditioning, stimulus generalization describes the way people learn something in a specific situation and then can apply it to different but similar circumstances.
In this example, Jessi first learned at preschool that to get a snack she has to wash her hands. Instead of having to relearn this practice at home, she applied the same rule she had already learned.
Shannon most likely uses Laboratory Observation for studying sleep patterns in humans in controlled settings.
Observing the behavior of subjects in a controlled environment is referred to as laboratory observation, as opposed to naturalistic observation. Variable factors in the controlled environment can be controlled, resulting in a limited number of possible responses. The experimental conditions are more tightly controlled. Measuring instruments are frequently easier and more efficient to use.
The Laboratory Observation method has the advantage of allowing you to observe how people or subjects react to a specific object. The laboratories do not need to be sterile. The disadvantage is that you cannot observe their natural reaction as that can be done in naturalistic observation.
Learn more about Laboratory Observation here:
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Answer:
Had infringed Juliens patent because Gomez machine was the same as that of Julien
Explanation:
Julien was granted a patent for his invention. The patent right given to him means only him has the exclusive right to reproduce or make other machines of the same mechanism type and design.
If Gomez then developed a similar machine that differed in the shape of the mechanism used to drop the seedling into the furrow and Julien sued Gomez for patent infringement then the court most likely found that Gomez had infringed Juliens patent because Gomez machine was the same as that of Julien.
Ken seems to have a feeling extroverted personality. A
person with an extrovert personality is likely to be a person who is outgoing
and friendly, the person is likely to be energized and happy around with other
people rather than an introvert who is opposite of an extrovert. It could be
seen in the scenario above as Ken tend to be more friendly and outgoing around
people.