Cells that are thick in the middle and tapered towards the end are called fusiform cells
<h3>What are fusiform cells?</h3>
Fusiform cells are those cells that has a spindle-like structure which means that it is thinner at the extremes and larger at the center.
A typical example of fusiform cell are the cells of the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN).
Therefore, cells that are thick in the middle and tapered towards the end are called fusiform cells
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The central nervous system has two functions. One, where the brain is, is to be the center of thoughts and the interpreter of outside influences, while the spinal cord connects all parts of the body with the brain.
Arteries are blood carrying vessels which have thick, elastic, muscular walls, have no valves and in which blood flows under high pressure. The make up of arteries is unique to their function of transporting blood under high pressure.
All arteries carry oxygenated blood from the heart to all other parts of the body, with the exception of the pulmonary artery which carries de-oxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs. It is the only artery that transports blood which has not been oxygenated.
Answer:
Troponin and calcium ions.
Explanation:
Troponin is a component of thin filament along with tropomyosin and actin. It is a protein complex to which calcium binds and start the production of muscular force.
Calcium also playing a very important role in muscle contractions, it binds with troponin and helping to move tropomyosin.
When calcium ion attached to troponin, then conformational changes occurs in troponin shape and moves which allow tropomyosin going away from its inhibitory position from the myosin-binding sites on actin. After this, the energized myosin head starts binding to the actin molecules and starts the cross bridge cycle, which helping in shortening the muscle's fiber.